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Great Isaiah Scroll

Great Isaiah Scroll, Oldest Near-Complete Biblical Book Ever Found, on Display in Entirety for First Time Since 1968

The Great Isaiah Scroll, the oldest nearly complete book from the Hebrew Bible ever found, is now on display in its full seven-meter length for the first time since 1968. The special exhibition, titled “A Voice from the Desert,” was inaugurated at the Israel Museum in Jerusalem on Monday, February 23, in the presence of President Isaac Herzog. The 2,100-year-old artifact features over seven meters of ancient text that has influenced the spiritual lives of millions.

Experts date the Isaiah Scroll to approximately 125 BCE. Its text largely mirrors the accepted version of the Book of Isaiah in the Jewish biblical canon, with minor exceptions in spelling or individual words. The artifact is made of 17 sheets of parchment stitched together and is believed to have originally been divided into two parts. It was discovered by Bedouin shepherds in a cave near the ancient settlement of Qumran in 1947, alongside other Dead Sea Scrolls.

The exhibition marks the Israel Museum’s 60th anniversary and allows only 25 visitors at a time into a special climate-controlled room housing the scroll. The Book of Isaiah is quoted approximately 66 times in the New Testament and is considered a cornerstone of both Jewish and Christian traditions, containing iconic verses such as “Nation shall not lift up sword against nation.” (TOI/VFI News)